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Trading Guidelines

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July 16, 2002

In our effort to help you become a better educated trader, we would like to provide you with some basic guidelines that many professional traders abide by. If followed, they should help you better manage losses to perhaps give you more time to complete your learning curve and become a more successful trader.

Basic Guidelines of Trading

  1. Take your profit or loss: One of the most common mistakes is not realizing when to get out of a trade. This can happen whether the trade is moving in your favor or against you. If you enter a trade and it immediately moves against you, do not keep the position hoping it will come back. If the stock is not doing what you initially had thought it should, take a small loss before it becomes a big one. Vice versa, if the position has moved in your favor, do not get greedy. Take your profit. You can also set a higher stop or close half of the position to help lock in what profit you already have.

  2. Do not switch time frames: Prior to entering a trade, know your time frame for that trade and stick with it. For example: You are looking at ABC on a 5-minute chart. You believe the stock is about to bounce a point or two on a micro time frame. You go long 200 shares and the stock does the opposite of what you expected in your original micro time frame. Do not stretch the time frame of your trade and hold it overnight. Many people will tell themselves, "Oh, it will come back." Maybe it will, maybe it won't. The point is, in all trades, if your expected outcome does not occur in your original time frame, close the position and take a small loss rather than hold on to a losing position.

  3. Have your prices set: Before you even enter a trade, determine your Entry, Target and Stop Loss prices. The Entry Price is the price at which you want to get into a stock; it is the predetermined price you believe represents a good opportunity. The Target Price is where you want to close the trade for a profit if the stock moves as you originally planned. The Stop Loss price is the at which price you plan to exit the trade if it moves against you and represents the largest loss you are willing to take on the trade. Also, as the position moves in your favor, moving your Stop Loss price up to lock in a profit should increase your success rate.

  4. Divide your capital: You should never max out all of your resources on one trade. In fact, you shouldn't come close to doing so. Some conservative traders go so far as to divide their capital into 10 equal parts, never risking more than 1/10th of their capital on any one trade. This allows you to preserve the vast majority of your funds if a trade moves quickly against you. You will also be less involved in the trade emotionally, allowing you to "think" more and "hope" less. Also, it is prudent to divide your capital by setting aside a certain portion of your money for low risk investments. Basically, you should not day trade with all or most of your money.

  5. Do not trade for the sake of trading: Make sure you have technical and/or fundamental reasons to enter a trade. Do not buy a stock just because the price is "low" or sell just because the price is "high." You should never trade out of boredom. You must have a trading plan. Many successful traders specialize in just a few chart patterns; they know them inside and out. Usually when they see one of their patterns form on a chart, they enter the trade. They know what to do and how to react to most possible movements in the stock. Do your homework ahead of time!!

Also, we invite you to view the Mastertrader.com Direct Access Refresher Course. To access the course, click on the following link: http://www.mastertrader.com/education.asp and then click the Direct Access Refresher Course link just under the Education heading (note - the link appears in small text). You will then be asked for login information, which is as follows:

User Name: mastertrader
Password: master

To scroll through the presentation you can either left click on the presentation or press the Page Down key on your keyboard.

Trading can be very difficult, especially in volatile markets. However, with discipline and education, you have a much better chance to become a profitable trader. Follow the above guidelines, and do not hesitate to contact us with any questions or concerns you may have.

For further trading education please visit www.pristine.com or call us to find out more about how to obtain a subsidized trading education. Pristine offers numerous quality educational products and services for all types of traders. Individuals that use the Core Trading (investing) to the Micro Trading (day trading) approach, and every approach of trading in between, can benefit from the education Pristine.com provides.

Again, if you have questions or would like more information on how to become a more educated trader, please feel free to contact us.

 
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